I really do love eggplant. I feel like it’s one of those vegetables that gets short shrift. Eggplant is misunderstood — first off, it’s sort of weird-looking, it’s purple. People fear the purple factor. And there’s this whole mysterious salting thing — necessary or not? (answer: depends). To peel or not to peel? And so on. But it really is so very tasty, and it’s excellent made this way. This way being a healthier baked-not-fried eggplant parmesan and frankly, the eggplant part is so good, half of it didn’t even make it into the rest of the dish (little hands kept dipping into the stash in the fridge, and I don’t mean mine…my hands are huge, but not in that Tina Fey Bossypants way. No man hands here, really, I swear).
I also ended up doing a shortcut version* first, which also depleted the eggplant supply (and why you’ll notice that in the photos I ended up using an 8″ square dish instead of a 9″ x 13″). I’ll probably do this version more often than the actual full-on recipe because you get all that great eggplant flavor and tomato-cheesy goodness without having to do the assembly and baking steps. Whichever version you end up making, it’s a win-win.
Notes:
A lot of recipes say to peel the eggplant to reduce any bitterness, but I was reading this book (which is amazing, btw) and she claims if you have fresh eggplant, it won’t be bitter. You also don’t have to do the salting step because you’re not frying the eggplant, so there’s no worry about it soaking up a ton of oil (because there isn’t any!). You can make it super-healthy by using all tofu rather than ricotta for the filling or half and half, which I did this time around. You can also use part-skim mozzarella instead of whole-milk, and you really don’t miss it.
Healthy Eggplant Parmesan
2 (1-pound) eggplants, cut crosswise into 1/2-inch-thick slices
2 large eggs, lightly beaten
1 tablespoon buttermilk (water works fine too)
2 cups whole-wheat panko (the store only had Italian-seasoned ones, which worked out well)
1/4 cup Parmesan, grated (use Pecorino Romano if you’re lactose-intolerant)
Salt
Black pepper
Filling:
1/2 cup torn fresh basil
1/4 cup Parmesan, grated
1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
1 container firm tofu, crumbled (or you can use ricotta or a mix of half and half, which I did this time)
1 large egg, lightly beaten
3 cups tomato sauce (like this or a good-quality jarred sauce like Rao’s)
1-1/2 cups (12 oz) part-skim mozzarella cheese, shredded or sliced
4 tablespoons Parmesan, grated
Preheat oven to 375°.
Whisk the eggs and buttermilk or water in a shallow bowl. Combine panko and 1/4 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano in another shallow dish. Dip eggplant slices in egg mixture, then dredge in panko mixture, evenly coating the slices including the sides. Place the slices on a Silpat-lined sheet pan (or use a spray) and bake for 30-40 minutes or until golden, flipping each round once and rotating baking sheets halfway through.
Combine the filling ingredients (basil through egg) in a mixing bowl.
To assemble, spread 1/2 cup of the tomato sauce in bottom of a 9″ x 13″ baking dish. Layer half of eggplant slices over pasta sauce. Top with about 3/4 cup tomato sauce, followed by half of the tofu mixture, then a third of the mozzarella. Repeat layers once, ending with about 1 cup of the tomato sauce. Top with remaining third of mozzarella and Parmesan. Cover with aluminum foil if you have it (I didn’t). Bake for 25-30 minutes, taking off the foil for the last 5 minutes or so. Let cool for 10 minutes before serving.
* SHORTCUT VERSION:
After the eggplant rounds are baked, spoon a bit of tomato sauce on top of each, followed by some shredded mozzarella and Parmesan. Top with a sprinkle of fresh basil and broil for about 3 minutes or until the cheese is melted and bubbling. Serve on a bed of greens.



















